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Writer's pictureShivakumar Viswanathan

Agile Release Trains (ARTs) in SAFe 6.0: Building High-Performing Teams

Agile Release Trains (ARTs) in SAFe 6.0: Building High-Performing Teams

Scaling Agility with a Sprinkle of Laughter for the Novice Practitioner



Welcome aboard the Agile Release Train (ART)! It's not a real train with tracks and a dining car, but it's something even cooler - a way to make big agile projects chug along smoothly. In this not-so-serious guide, we'll explore how Agile Release Trains (ARTs) can help you build teams that are so high-performing that they'll practically do the cha-cha-cha to deliver value!


Deciphering the Mysterious ART

Agile Release Trains (ARTs) are the engines that power the Scaled Agile Framework (SAFe). Think of them as a team of teams, working together like synchronized swimmers to get stuff done. Here's the lowdown on what makes ARTs tick:


All Aboard the ART

An ART isn't just a group of people. It's more like a quirky team of teams, and in this circus, there are a few key characters and fun rituals:

  1. Release Train Engineer (RTE): This is like the conductor of the ART orchestra. They keep everyone on beat, help them harmonize, and ensure the show goes on without a hitch.

  2. Product Owner (PO): The PO is the DJ, spinning the tracks (product backlog) and making sure the crowd (customers) gets to dance to their favorite tunes (features).

  3. Scrum Masters: These folks are like dance instructors for each team, making sure they do the tango, salsa, or whatever agile dance they prefer.


Creating High-Performing Teams within ARTs

Building high-performing teams within ARTs is like teaching penguins to tap dance—challenging but oh-so-rewarding. Here's how you can make sure your teams are dancing to the agile rhythm:


Do's (The Dance Moves That Work)

  1. Get Everyone Grooving to the Same Beat: Make sure everyone knows the mission of the ART and how their moves contribute. When everyone's on the same page, the dance floor is electric.Example: Imagine an ART working on a healthcare software project. Their mission is to rock the world of patient care with their tech wizardry. Each team knows their part in the spectacle.

  2. Give Teams the Spotlight: Let teams make their own decisions about how to dance their way to success. Autonomy breeds innovation and passion.Example: Let the development team decide how to implement a new feature. Give them the freedom to shine.

  3. Keep It Agile, Keep It Lean: Embrace agile and lean principles like avoiding overcrowded dance floors (limiting WIP) and fine-tuning your dance moves (continuous improvement).Example: Use the Kanban board to visualize your dance moves, ensuring they're in perfect sync.


Don'ts (Avoiding the Dance Floor Missteps)

  1. Don't Be a Control Freak: Avoid telling teams exactly how to dance. Let them find their groove and celebrate their unique styles.Pitfall: Being a dance dictator can lead to stifled creativity and unhappy dancers.

  2. Don't Let Silos Take Over: Promote cross-team collaboration. Isolation leads to dance-offs instead of graceful performances.Pitfall: If teams work in isolation, they may trip over each other's feet (dependencies).

  3. Don't Promise a Never-Ending Dance Party: Be realistic about what you can dance to in a Program Increment. Overpromising leads to exhausted dancers and empty dance floors.Pitfall: If you promise too much, you might end up with dancers who are too tired to boogie.


Navigating the Dance Floor Challenges

Building high-performing teams within Agile Release Trains isn't all glitter and confetti. There are challenges you might encounter, like dancers in need of new shoes. Here's what to watch out for:

  1. Unrehearsed PI Planning: Skipping PI planning prep is like trying to waltz without practice—awkward and confusing.

  2. Ignoring the Dance Floor Cracks: Neglecting technical debt is like ignoring a squeaky dance floor. It might seem fine at first, but sooner or later, you'll trip.

  3. Dance-Off with Change Resistance: Be prepared for some dancers to resist the new steps introduced by the ART. It's like introducing a dance-off at a traditional ballroom party—some may not be ready to bust a move.


Conclusion (Curtains Down!)

So there you have it, a lighthearted guide to Agile Release Trains and building high-performing teams within them. Remember, in SAFe 6.0, it's not just about delivering value; it's about doing it while having a blast! Embrace the agile dance, watch out for those dance floor banana peels, and keep the music playing. Your journey to high-performance in SAFe is all about dancing to your unique tune!

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